TEAS Reading Practice Test

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

Causes of Low Blood Circulation

Poor blood circulation may be caused by several underlying conditions, of which the most common one is atherosclerosis. Other potential causes should also be taken into consideration when you are suffering from low blood circulation.

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is the hardening of the blood vessels, which makes it difficult to pump blood throughout the body, most notably in the hands and legs. This is caused by plaque deposits forming along the artery walls due to high blood pressure, high cholesterol or diabetes. Conditions like smoking or aging can also cause the blood vessels to harden.

In addition to causing atherosclerosis, diabetes or high cholesterol also contribute to the level of plaque formed and deposited in your body. This plaque sticks to the walls of your arteries which narrows the area in which blood can move through. The harder it is to pump blood throughout your body, the lower your blood circulation levels will be. This condition can be increased by poor eating habits that both contribute to the severity of these conditions and deprive your body of the necessary nutrients to keep up your circulatory system.

In some cases, foreign particles can also get trapped in the tissues and cells, which are then deposited into the bloodstream when the cells deposit them as waste. If these tissues become lodged on the walls of your veins and arteries, they can cause atherosclerosis which will lead to poor blood circulation.

Venous thrombosis

Some people with poor circulation may be suffering from venous thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis. These conditions are caused by veins becoming inflamed, often as a result of blood clots becoming lodged in the veins. This can lead to tenderness, skin discoloration and swelling in the area where the vein is being affected. Some people also report fluids becoming collected in nearby cells which contributes to the discomfort of the patient. Patients suffering from these symptoms not only have to worry about their circulation becoming damaged, but also the blood clot breaking loose and causing further damage throughout the body.

Inadequate exercise

Not exercising frequently can also lead to poor blood circulation. When you spend a great deal of time in a neutral position blood in the pelvis and legs can become stagnant which can lead to poor circulation and blood pooling. Combining a lack of exercise with poor diet and smoking can also increase your risk of developing a dangerous condition.

Tight fitting clothing

In some cases, tight fitting clothing can decrease blood circulation, most notably in the pelvic region. Control-top pantyhose, tight shirts or skinny jeans are just a few examples of clothing that can contribute to this issue.

Stress

Stress can also lead to poor circulation, most notably in the hands. Stress leads to knots in the muscles in the shoulders and neck which can restrict blood flow to the heart and other major organs.

What is the meaning of this underlined word: “Stress leads to knots in the muscles in the shoulders and neck which can restrict blood flow to the heart and other major organs.”?

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

Causes of Low Blood Circulation

Poor blood circulation may be caused by several underlying conditions, of which the most common one is atherosclerosis. Other potential causes should also be taken into consideration when you are suffering from low blood circulation.

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is the hardening of the blood vessels, which makes it difficult to pump blood throughout the body, most notably in the hands and legs. This is caused by plaque deposits forming along the artery walls due to high blood pressure, high cholesterol or diabetes. Conditions like smoking or aging can also cause the blood vessels to harden.

In addition to causing atherosclerosis, diabetes or high cholesterol also contribute to the level of plaque formed and deposited in your body. This plaque sticks to the walls of your arteries which narrows the area in which blood can move through. The harder it is to pump blood throughout your body, the lower your blood circulation levels will be. This condition can be increased by poor eating habits that both contribute to the severity of these conditions and deprive your body of the necessary nutrients to keep up your circulatory system.

In some cases, foreign particles can also get trapped in the tissues and cells, which are then deposited into the bloodstream when the cells deposit them as waste. If these tissues become lodged on the walls of your veins and arteries, they can cause atherosclerosis which will lead to poor blood circulation.

Venous thrombosis

Some people with poor circulation may be suffering from venous thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis. These conditions are caused by veins becoming inflamed, often as a result of blood clots becoming lodged in the veins. This can lead to tenderness, skin discoloration and swelling in the area where the vein is being affected. Some people also report fluids becoming collected in nearby cells which contributes to the discomfort of the patient. Patients suffering from these symptoms not only have to worry about their circulation becoming damaged, but also the blood clot breaking loose and causing further damage throughout the body.

Inadequate exercise

Not exercising frequently can also lead to poor blood circulation. When you spend a great deal of time in a neutral position blood in the pelvis and legs can become stagnant which can lead to poor circulation and blood pooling. Combining a lack of exercise with poor diet and smoking can also increase your risk of developing a dangerous condition.

Tight fitting clothing

In some cases, tight fitting clothing can decrease blood circulation, most notably in the pelvic region. Control-top pantyhose, tight shirts or skinny jeans are just a few examples of clothing that can contribute to this issue.

Stress

Stress can also lead to poor circulation, most notably in the hands. Stress leads to knots in the muscles in the shoulders and neck which can restrict blood flow to the heart and other major organs.

Which of the following is the best summary of this passage?

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

Causes of Low Blood Circulation

Poor blood circulation may be caused by several underlying conditions, of which the most common one is atherosclerosis. Other potential causes should also be taken into consideration when you are suffering from low blood circulation.

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is the hardening of the blood vessels, which makes it difficult to pump blood throughout the body, most notably in the hands and legs. This is caused by plaque deposits forming along the artery walls due to high blood pressure, high cholesterol or diabetes. Conditions like smoking or aging can also cause the blood vessels to harden.

In addition to causing atherosclerosis, diabetes or high cholesterol also contribute to the level of plaque formed and deposited in your body. This plaque sticks to the walls of your arteries which narrows the area in which blood can move through. The harder it is to pump blood throughout your body, the lower your blood circulation levels will be. This condition can be increased by poor eating habits that both contribute to the severity of these conditions and deprive your body of the necessary nutrients to keep up your circulatory system.

In some cases, foreign particles can also get trapped in the tissues and cells, which are then deposited into the bloodstream when the cells deposit them as waste. If these tissues become lodged on the walls of your veins and arteries, they can cause atherosclerosis which will lead to poor blood circulation.

Venous thrombosis

Some people with poor circulation may be suffering from venous thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis. These conditions are caused by veins becoming inflamed, often as a result of blood clots becoming lodged in the veins. This can lead to tenderness, skin discoloration and swelling in the area where the vein is being affected. Some people also report fluids becoming collected in nearby cells which contributes to the discomfort of the patient. Patients suffering from these symptoms not only have to worry about their circulation becoming damaged, but also the blood clot breaking loose and causing further damage throughout the body.

Inadequate exercise

Not exercising frequently can also lead to poor blood circulation. When you spend a great deal of time in a neutral position blood in the pelvis and legs can become stagnant which can lead to poor circulation and blood pooling. Combining a lack of exercise with poor diet and smoking can also increase your risk of developing a dangerous condition.

Tight fitting clothing

In some cases, tight fitting clothing can decrease blood circulation, most notably in the pelvic region. Control-top pantyhose, tight shirts or skinny jeans are just a few examples of clothing that can contribute to this issue.

Stress

Stress can also lead to poor circulation, most notably in the hands. Stress leads to knots in the muscles in the shoulders and neck which can restrict blood flow to the heart and other major organs.

Which of the following can logically be inferred from this passage.

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

Causes of Low Blood Circulation

Poor blood circulation may be caused by several underlying conditions, of which the most common one is atherosclerosis. Other potential causes should also be taken into consideration when you are suffering from low blood circulation.

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is the hardening of the blood vessels, which makes it difficult to pump blood throughout the body, most notably in the hands and legs. This is caused by plaque deposits forming along the artery walls due to high blood pressure, high cholesterol or diabetes. Conditions like smoking or aging can also cause the blood vessels to harden.

In addition to causing atherosclerosis, diabetes or high cholesterol also contribute to the level of plaque formed and deposited in your body. This plaque sticks to the walls of your arteries which narrows the area in which blood can move through. The harder it is to pump blood throughout your body, the lower your blood circulation levels will be. This condition can be increased by poor eating habits that both contribute to the severity of these conditions and deprive your body of the necessary nutrients to keep up your circulatory system.

In some cases, foreign particles can also get trapped in the tissues and cells, which are then deposited into the bloodstream when the cells deposit them as waste. If these tissues become lodged on the walls of your veins and arteries, they can cause atherosclerosis which will lead to poor blood circulation.

Venous thrombosis

Some people with poor circulation may be suffering from venous thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis. These conditions are caused by veins becoming inflamed, often as a result of blood clots becoming lodged in the veins. This can lead to tenderness, skin discoloration and swelling in the area where the vein is being affected. Some people also report fluids becoming collected in nearby cells which contributes to the discomfort of the patient. Patients suffering from these symptoms not only have to worry about their circulation becoming damaged, but also the blood clot breaking loose and causing further damage throughout the body.

Inadequate exercise

Not exercising frequently can also lead to poor blood circulation. When you spend a great deal of time in a neutral position blood in the pelvis and legs can become stagnant which can lead to poor circulation and blood pooling. Combining a lack of exercise with poor diet and smoking can also increase your risk of developing a dangerous condition.

Tight fitting clothing

In some cases, tight fitting clothing can decrease blood circulation, most notably in the pelvic region. Control-top pantyhose, tight shirts or skinny jeans are just a few examples of clothing that can contribute to this issue.

Stress

Stress can also lead to poor circulation, most notably in the hands. Stress leads to knots in the muscles in the shoulders and neck which can restrict blood flow to the heart and other major organs.

Which of these is not mentioned in this passage

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

Causes of Low Blood Circulation

Poor blood circulation may be caused by several underlying conditions, of which the most common one is atherosclerosis. Other potential causes should also be taken into consideration when you are suffering from low blood circulation.

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is the hardening of the blood vessels, which makes it difficult to pump blood throughout the body, most notably in the hands and legs. This is caused by plaque deposits forming along the artery walls due to high blood pressure, high cholesterol or diabetes. Conditions like smoking or aging can also cause the blood vessels to harden.

In addition to causing atherosclerosis, diabetes or high cholesterol also contribute to the level of plaque formed and deposited in your body. This plaque sticks to the walls of your arteries which narrows the area in which blood can move through. The harder it is to pump blood throughout your body, the lower your blood circulation levels will be. This condition can be increased by poor eating habits that both contribute to the severity of these conditions and deprive your body of the necessary nutrients to keep up your circulatory system.

In some cases, foreign particles can also get trapped in the tissues and cells, which are then deposited into the bloodstream when the cells deposit them as waste. If these tissues become lodged on the walls of your veins and arteries, they can cause atherosclerosis which will lead to poor blood circulation.

Venous thrombosis

Some people with poor circulation may be suffering from venous thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis. These conditions are caused by veins becoming inflamed, often as a result of blood clots becoming lodged in the veins. This can lead to tenderness, skin discoloration and swelling in the area where the vein is being affected. Some people also report fluids becoming collected in nearby cells which contributes to the discomfort of the patient. Patients suffering from these symptoms not only have to worry about their circulation becoming damaged, but also the blood clot breaking loose and causing further damage throughout the body.

Inadequate exercise

Not exercising frequently can also lead to poor blood circulation. When you spend a great deal of time in a neutral position blood in the pelvis and legs can become stagnant which can lead to poor circulation and blood pooling. Combining a lack of exercise with poor diet and smoking can also increase your risk of developing a dangerous condition.

Tight fitting clothing

In some cases, tight fitting clothing can decrease blood circulation, most notably in the pelvic region. Control-top pantyhose, tight shirts or skinny jeans are just a few examples of clothing that can contribute to this issue.

Stress

Stress can also lead to poor circulation, most notably in the hands. Stress leads to knots in the muscles in the shoulders and neck which can restrict blood flow to the heart and other major organs.

What is the author’s purpose in writing this article about poor blood circulation?

You are analyzing a piece of writing. You see that the piece uses cause and effect, compare and contrast, and procedural signal words. What mode of writing are you looking at?

Winter Hockey Tryouts

Who Qualifies?

Kids under the age of 14 may participate. All athletes must have a copy of a recent physical from a doctor.

Requirements:

Athletes are expected to be in peak physical shape. Athletes should bring water bottles and all appropriate equipment. It is recommended that all athletes read Playing Hockey by Wayne Gretzky.

“Requirements” is an example of what?

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

Depression

Men and women may each benefit from different treatments for depression. This is the conclusion of a new study published in the journal Biological Psychiatry, which identified opposing alterations in gene expression changes between men and women with the condition.

Researchers have found that men and women with major depression have opposing changes in gene expression.

Major depression, or major depressive disorder, is a mental health disorder in which depressive symptoms persist for at least 2 weeks.

Such symptoms include continuous feelings of sadness, anxiety, hopelessness, or guilt, loss of interest in activities and hobbies, lack of energy, and — in some cases — suicidal thoughts.

It is estimated that in 2016, around 16.2 million adults in the United States experienced at least one episode of major depression.

Such episodes were almost twice as common among women than men.

Given the difference in the prevalence of major depression between the sexes, scientists have investigated whether there might be distinctions in the molecular mechanisms that drive major depression in men and women.

One study that was reported by Medical News Today last year identified different responses in the supramarginal gyrus and posterior cingulate cortex brain regions of male and female participants with depression.

In this latest study, lead author Dr. Marianne Seney, Ph.D., from the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh Medical School in Pennsylvania, and colleagues pinpointed specific genetic differences between men and women with major depression.

What is the meaning of distinctions as used in this passage?

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

Depression

Men and women may each benefit from different treatments for depression. This is the conclusion of a new study published in the journal Biological Psychiatry, which identified opposing alterations in gene expression changes between men and women with the condition.

Researchers have found that men and women with major depression have opposing changes in gene expression.

Major depression, or major depressive disorder, is a mental health disorder in which depressive symptoms persist for at least 2 weeks.

Such symptoms include continuous feelings of sadness, anxiety, hopelessness, or guilt, loss of interest in activities and hobbies, lack of energy, and — in some cases — suicidal thoughts.

It is estimated that in 2016, around 16.2 million adults in the United States experienced at least one episode of major depression.

Such episodes were almost twice as common among women than men.

Given the difference in the prevalence of major depression between the sexes, scientists have investigated whether there might be distinctions in the molecular mechanisms that drive major depression in men and women.

One study that was reported by Medical News Today last year identified different responses in the supramarginal gyrus and posterior cingulate cortex brain regions of male and female participants with depression.

In this latest study, lead author Dr. Marianne Seney, Ph.D., from the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh Medical School in Pennsylvania, and colleagues pinpointed specific genetic differences between men and women with major depression.

What is the main idea of the passage?

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

Depression

Men and women may each benefit from different treatments for depression. This is the conclusion of a new study published in the journal Biological Psychiatry, which identified opposing alterations in gene expression changes between men and women with the condition.

Researchers have found that men and women with major depression have opposing changes in gene expression.

Major depression, or major depressive disorder, is a mental health disorder in which depressive symptoms persist for at least 2 weeks.

Such symptoms include continuous feelings of sadness, anxiety, hopelessness, or guilt, loss of interest in activities and hobbies, lack of energy, and — in some cases — suicidal thoughts.

It is estimated that in 2016, around 16.2 million adults in the United States experienced at least one episode of major depression.

Such episodes were almost twice as common among women than men.

Given the difference in the prevalence of major depression between the sexes, scientists have investigated whether there might be distinctions in the molecular mechanisms that drive major depression in men and women.

One study that was reported by Medical News Today last year identified different responses in the supramarginal gyrus and posterior cingulate cortex brain regions of male and female participants with depression.

In this latest study, lead author Dr. Marianne Seney, Ph.D., from the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh Medical School in Pennsylvania, and colleagues pinpointed specific genetic differences between men and women with major depression.

Which of the following is an opinion?

Which of the following is a reader’s guess of events to come?

What is one thing an author should always do with his or her argument?

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

SIDS

Blood samples from infants who died of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) had high levels of serotonin, a chemical that carries signals along and between nerves, according to a study funded in part by the National Institutes of Health. The finding raises the possibility that a test could be developed to distinguish SIDS cases from other causes of sleep-related, unexpected infant death. The study, led by Robin L. Haynes, Ph.D., of Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, appears in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. NIH’s Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) provided funding for the work.

SIDS is the sudden death of an infant under one year of age that remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and death scene investigation. In the current study, researchers reported that 31 percent of SIDS infants (19 of 61) had elevated blood levels of serotonin. In previous studies, the researchers reported multiple serotonin-related brain abnormalities in SIDS cases, including a decrease in serotonin in regions involved in breathing, heart rate patterns, blood pressure, temperature regulation, and arousal during sleep.

Taken together, the researchers wrote, the findings suggest that an abnormality in serotonin metabolism could indicate an underlying vulnerability that increases SIDS risk and that testing blood samples for serotonin could distinguish certain SIDS cases from other infant deaths. However, they caution that more research is needed.

What is the meaning of the word underlying as used in this passage?

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

SIDS

Blood samples from infants who died of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) had high levels of serotonin, a chemical that carries signals along and between nerves, according to a study funded in part by the National Institutes of Health. The finding raises the possibility that a test could be developed to distinguish SIDS cases from other causes of sleep-related, unexpected infant death. The study, led by Robin L. Haynes, Ph.D., of Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, appears in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. NIH’s Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) provided funding for the work.

SIDS is the sudden death of an infant under one year of age that remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and death scene investigation. In the current study, researchers reported that 31 percent of SIDS infants (19 of 61) had elevated blood levels of serotonin. In previous studies, the researchers reported multiple serotonin-related brain abnormalities in SIDS cases, including a decrease in serotonin in regions involved in breathing, heart rate patterns, blood pressure, temperature regulation, and arousal during sleep.

Taken together, the researchers wrote, the findings suggest that an abnormality in serotonin metabolism could indicate an underlying vulnerability that increases SIDS risk and that testing blood samples for serotonin could distinguish certain SIDS cases from other infant deaths. However, they caution that more research is needed.

What is the main idea of the passage?

Use the following reading passage to answer the question below:

SIDS

Blood samples from infants who died of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) had high levels of serotonin, a chemical that carries signals along and between nerves, according to a study funded in part by the National Institutes of Health. The finding raises the possibility that a test could be developed to distinguish SIDS cases from other causes of sleep-related, unexpected infant death. The study, led by Robin L. Haynes, Ph.D., of Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, appears in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. NIH’s Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) provided funding for the work.

SIDS is the sudden death of an infant under one year of age that remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and death scene investigation. In the current study, researchers reported that 31 percent of SIDS infants (19 of 61) had elevated blood levels of serotonin. In previous studies, the researchers reported multiple serotonin-related brain abnormalities in SIDS cases, including a decrease in serotonin in regions involved in breathing, heart rate patterns, blood pressure, temperature regulation, and arousal during sleep.

Taken together, the researchers wrote, the findings suggest that an abnormality in serotonin metabolism could indicate an underlying vulnerability that increases SIDS risk and that testing blood samples for serotonin could distinguish certain SIDS cases from other infant deaths. However, they caution that more research is needed.

Which of the following is an accurate paraphrasing of this sentence from the passage: “In the current study, researchers reported that 31 percent of SIDS infants (19 of 61) had elevated blood levels of serotonin.”?